TECHNICAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF COMMERCE VIRGINIA GÓMEZ

CIENAGA MAGDALENA- 2021

AREA : ENGLISH

TEACHER: CARMEN ESCOBAR ACOSTA

 GRADE: 7th DATE__________________

PARA EXPRESAR HÁBITOS Y RUTINAS, HECHOS GENERALES, ACCIONES REPETIDAS O SITUACIONES, EMOCIONES Y DESEOS PERMANENTES:

I SMOKE ( HÁBITO);

I WORK IN LONDON ( PERMANENCIA )

I live in that house. (Yo Vivo en esa casa)

She runs every day.

ELLA CORRE TODOS LOS DIAS

RULES

1- COMO REGLA GENERAL, HEMOS DICHO QUE LA 3ª PERSONA DEL SINGULAR EN PRESENTE SIMPLE LLEVA UNA -S FINAL. PERO HAY EXCEPCIONES SEGÚN EL VERBO TERMINE EN O, -CH, -SH, -SS, -X AGREGAMOS ES

EXAMPLE:

FIX	FIXES
WASH	WASHES
WATCH	WATCHES
GO	GOES
DO	DOES
KISS	KISSES

2- SI EL VERBO ACABA EN -Y PRECEDIDA DE UNA CONSONANTE, SE CAMBIA LA Y POR I = IES

EXAMPLE:

STUDY	STUDIES
FLY	FLIES

3- SI LA TERMINACIÓN -Y VA PRECEDIDA DE UNA VOCAL, COMO HEMOS VISTO ANTES COMO EL VERBO "TO PLAY", SÓLO SE LE AÑADIRÁ UNA -S.

HE PLAYS (ÉL JUEGA).

4- PARA TODOS LOS OTROS CASOS AGREGAMOS SIMPLEMENTE LA S

EXAMPLE

PLAY–PLAYS

READ–READS

SING–SINGS

- JOSE DOES NOT DRINK COFFEE.
JOSÉ NO BEBE CAFÉ.

- WE DO NOT PRACTICE OUR ENGLISH LESSONS.
NOSOTROS NO PRACTICAMOS NUESTRAS LECCIONES DE INGLÉS.

DO WE PRACTICE OUR ENGLISH LESSONS?
¿NOSOTROS PRACTICAMOS NUESTRAS LECCIONES DE INGLÉS?

STRUCTURE

	AFIRMATIVA	NEGATIVA	INTERROGATIVA
I, YOU, WE, THEY	I SPEAK	I DO NOT SPEAK I DON`T SPEAK	DO I SPEAK?
HE/SHE/IT	HE SPEAKS	HE DOES NOT SPEAK HE DOESN`T SPEAK	DOES HE SPEAK?

AFIRMATIVA

NEGATIVA

INTERROGATIVA

I, YOU, WE, THEY

I SPEAK

I DO NOT SPEAK

I DON`T SPEAK

DO I SPEAK?

HE/SHE/IT

HE SPEAKS

HE DOES NOT SPEAK

HE DOESN`T SPEAK

DOES HE SPEAK?

AFFIRMATIVE FORM

SUBJECT +PRICIPAL VERB+COMPLEMENT

I TALK WITH MY FRIEND( yo hablo con mi amigo)

HE EATS A DELICIOUS HOT DOG ( él come un delicioso perro caliente)

THEY LEARN ENGLISH ( ellos aprenden inglès)

NEGATIVE FORM

PARA FORMAR ORACIONES NEGATIVAS EN INGLÉS, ES NECESARIO QUE UTILICEMOS LA AYUDA DEL VERBO AUXILIAR DO + NOT ( DON`T ) OR DOES NOT( DOESN`T)

EL VERBO DO CAMBIA DE FORMA SEGÚN EL SUJETO (O PRONOMBRE) CON EL QUE SE CONJUGUE, ASÍ:

SUBJECT + DO-DOES+NOT+PRICIPAL VERB+COMPLEMENT

JOSE DOES NOT DRINK COFFEE.
JOSÉ NO BEBE CAFÉ.
WE DO NOT PRACTICE OUR ENGLISH LESSONS.
NOSOTROS NO PRACTICAMOS NUESTRAS LECCIONES DE INGLÉS.

INTERROGATIVE FORM

DO-DOES+ SUBJECT+PRINCIPAL VERB+COMPLEMENT

- DOES JOSÉ DRINK COFFEE?
¿JOSÉ BEBE CAFÉ?

EXERCISE

A A-COMPLETE

1- ESCRIBE LOS VERBOS EN LA FORMA CORRECTA DE PRESENT SIMPLE.

1. ANNE (WORK)_______________ IN A LANGUAGE SCHOOL.

2. SHE (TEACH) ______________ ENGLISH.

3. THEIR STUDENTS (COME) _____________ FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD.

4. ANNE USUALLY (GO) ____________ TO SCHOOL BY BUS.

2- FORMA ORACIONES NEGATIVAS.

1. CAROL (HAVE/NOT) ________________ ANY BROTHERS OR SISTERS.

2. I (DRINK/NOT) ______________ MILK.

3. SHE (LIKE/NOT) ___________ MATHS.

3- FORMA ORACIONES INTERROGATIVAS CON LOS ELEMENTOS ENTRE PARÉNTESIS.

1. (HAVE/YOU/A DOG)_______________________________

2. (SPEAK/THEY/ENGLISH)___________________________

3. (PLAY/HE/TENNIS)________________________________

B- WRITE A SENTENCE WITH THE SIMPLE PRESENT IN NEGATIVE FORM , WITH THE FOLLOWING VERBS GO , STUDY, WRITE.

GOD BLESS YOU—DIOS TE BENDIGA

SUCCESS - ÉXITO

Good job!

TECHNICAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION OF COMMERCEVIRGINIA GÓMEZ

CIENAGA - MAGDALENA- 2026

TEACHER: CARMEN ESCOBAR ACOSTA AREA: ENGLISH

NAME_______________________ GRADE 7TH DATE_________

WHAT IS THE VERB TO BE ?

(QUÉ ES EL VERBO TO BE?)

El verbo to be es el verbo más fundamental e importante del inglés equivalente a ser o estar en español. Es un verbo irregular que cambia su forma (am, is, are, was, were) según el sujeto y el tiempo verbal (presente o pasado), y funciona tanto como verbo principal como auxiliar.

IT IS USED FOR ( Se usa para) :

identity -Identidad → I am Maria.
professión- Profesión → She is a teacher.
nationality- Nacionalidad → They are Mexican.
ages- Edad → I am 15 years old.
states or emotions- Estados/emociones → He is happy.
location -Ubicación → We are at school.

LISTEN THE VIDIOS AND PRACTICE THE PRONUNCIATION

EXAMPLES

Tiempo	Afirmativo	Negativo	Interrogativo
Presente	:I am happy.	I am not happy.	Am I happy?
Pasado :	I was happy.	I was not happy.	Was I happy?

YOU

Tiempo:	Afirmativo	Negativo	Interrogativo
Presente	: You are tired.	You are not tired.	Are you tired?
Pasado:	You were tired.	You were not tired.	Were you tired?

HE

Tiempo	Afirmativo	Negativo	Interrogativo
Presente	He is a doctor.	He is not a doctor.	Is he a doctor?
Pasado	He was a doctor.	He was not a doctor.	Was he a doctor?

SHE

Tiempo	Afirmativo	Negativo	Interrogativo
Presente	She is at home.	She is not at home.	Is she at home?
Pasado	She was at home.	She was not at home.	Was she at home?

IT

Tiempo	Afirmativo	Negativo	Interrogativo
Presente	It is cold.	It is not cold.	Is it cold?
Pasado	It was cold.	It was not cold.	Was it cold?

WE

Tiempo	Afirmativo	Negativo	Interrogativo
Presente	We are friends.	We are not friends.	Are we friends?
Pasado	We were friends.	We were not friends.	Were we friends?

THEY

Tiempo	Afirmativo	Negativo	Interrogativo
Presente	They are students.	They are not students.	Are they students?
Pasado	They were students.	They were not students.	Were they students?

EXERCISES TO DO IN CLASS( EJERCICIOS PARA RELIZAR EN CLASES)

1: COMPLETA CON AM / IS / ARE / WAS / WERE

1. She ____ my best friend.

2. They ____ at school yesterday.

3. I ____ very happy today.

4. We ____ tired last night.

5. He ____ a doctor.

6. You ____ late this morning.

7. It ____ very cold yesterday.

8. I ____ at home now.

9. The students ____ in the classroom.

10. She ____ sick last week.

2: TRADUCE AL INGLÉS USANDO EL VERBO TO BE

1. Yo soy estudiante.

2. Ella estaba en la fiesta.

3. Nosotros somos amigos

4. Ellos estaban en el parque.

5. Él es mi hermano.

6. Tú estabas feliz ayer.

7. Yo estaba en casa anoche.

8. El perro es pequeño.

9. Nosotros estábamos cansados.

10. Ellas son profesoras.